kevmap

TechniquesT1137 › T1137.004

T1137.004 Outlook Home Page

persistence — Windows, Office Suite · attack.mitre.org · JSON

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MITRE detection strategy
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analytics
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Sigma rules tagged attack.t1137.004
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KEV CVEs mapped here
<p>Adversaries may abuse Microsoft Outlook's Home Page feature to obtain persistence on a compromised system. Outlook Home Page is a legacy feature used to customize the presentation of Outlook folders. This feature allows for an internal or external URL to be loaded and presented whenever a folder is opened. A malicious HTML page can be crafted that will execute code when loaded by Outlook Home Page.</p><p>Once malicious home pages have been added to the user’s mailbox, they will be loaded when Outlook is started. Malicious Home Pages will execute when the right Outlook folder is loaded/reloaded.</p>

KEV CVEs mapped to this technique · CTID Mappings Explorer

None. No KEV entry in the public mapping names this technique. Given that 74.7% of KEV has no mapping at all, this says more about the mapping than about the technique.

Detection strategy · ATT&CK Enterprise v19.2

Sigma rules · SigmaHQ da9bb07d64, tag attack.t1137.004

No Sigma rule carries this tag. MITRE publishes a detection strategy above, so the behaviour is specified; what is missing is public detection content.

Rules tagged at the parent level (attack.t1137) 9

These target the parent technique, not this sub-technique specifically. Listed for completeness, not counted as coverage.

Author: Max Altgelt (Nextron Systems), Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) · 2022-06-02 (modified 2023-06-22) · logsource: product=windows category=file_event · 0e20c89d-2264-44ae-8238-aeeaba609ece
Detects creation of Microsoft Office files inside of one of the default startup folders in order to achieve persistence.
Techniques: T1137
Author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) · 2023-02-08 · logsource: product=windows category=file_event · 117d3d3a-755c-4a61-b23e-9171146d094c
Detects the creation of a macro file for Outlook.
Techniques: T1137T1008T1546
Author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) · 2021-04-05 (modified 2023-08-17) · logsource: product=windows category=registry_set · 396ae3eb-4174-4b9b-880e-dc0364d78a19
Detects the modification of Outlook setting "LoadMacroProviderOnBoot" which if enabled allows the automatic loading of any configured VBA project/module
Techniques: T1137T1008T1546
Author: frack113 · 2022-01-22 (modified 2023-08-17) · logsource: product=windows category=registry_set · 45e112d0-7759-4c2a-aa36-9f8fb79d3393
Hides the file extension through modification of the registry
Techniques: T1137
Author: frack113 · 2022-01-22 (modified 2023-08-17) · logsource: product=windows category=registry_set · 5df86130-4e95-4a54-90f7-26541b40aec2
Hides the file extension through modification of the registry
Techniques: T1137
Author: @ScoubiMtl · 2021-04-05 (modified 2023-02-08) · logsource: product=windows category=file_event · 8c31f563-f9a7-450c-bfa8-35f8f32f1f61
Detects the creation of a macro file for Outlook.
Techniques: T1137T1008T1546
Author: frack113 · 2021-12-28 (modified 2026-01-09) · logsource: product=windows category=registry_set · c3cefdf4-6703-4e1c-bad8-bf422fc5015a
Detects changes to the registry values related to outlook security settings
Techniques: T1137
Author: @ScoubiMtl · 2021-04-05 (modified 2023-08-17) · logsource: product=windows category=registry_set · e3b50fa5-3c3f-444e-937b-0a99d33731cd
Detects the modification of Outlook security setting to allow unprompted execution of macros.
Techniques: T1137T1008T1546
Author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) · 2023-04-05 (modified 2023-08-17) · logsource: product=windows category=registry_set · fc06e655-d98c-412f-ac76-05c2698b1cb2
Detects changes to the registry values related to outlook that indicates that a reminder was triggered for a Note or Task item. This could be a sign of exploitation of CVE-2023-23397. Further investigation is required to determine the success of an exploitation.
Techniques: T1137
CVE tags: CVE-2023-23397