kevmap

TechniquesT1480 › AN1554

AN1554 Analytic 1554

ESXi · attack.mitre.org · ATT&CK Enterprise v19.2

<p>ESXi hypervisor environmental validation behavioral chain: (1) Virtual machine inventory and configuration enumeration through vim-cmd and esxcli commands, (2) Host hardware and network configuration discovery for hypervisor environment validation, (3) Datastore and storage configuration reconnaissance, (4) vCenter connectivity and cluster membership validation, (5) Selective malware deployment based on virtualization infrastructure characteristics and target VM validation</p>
Detects
T1480 Execution Guardrails
Part of
DET0562 Multi-Platform Execution Guardrails Environmental Validation Detection Strategy

Log sources and channels

Exactly as MITRE states them in x_mitre_log_source_references. Where a channel is vague, it is vague in the source; kevmap does not tidy it.

Log sourceChannelData component
esxi:shellshell command execution for system discovery (vim-cmd, esxcli, vmware-cmd) targeting VM inventory and host configurationDC0064 Command Execution
esxi:hostdhost daemon events related to VM operations and configuration queries during reconnaissanceDC0032 Process Creation

Mutable elements

Parameters MITRE marks as environment-specific. These are the knobs you are expected to tune; they are why an analytic is not a rule.

FieldDescription
ESXiDiscoveryCommandsESXi commands commonly used for hypervisor and VM reconnaissance
VMInventoryEnumerationThresholdNumber of VM inventory queries within time window indicating reconnaissance activity
HypervisorEnvironmentBaselineNormal hypervisor management activity patterns for distinguishing malicious reconnaissance
DatastoreAccessPatternsUnusual datastore access patterns indicating environmental validation or target selection