kevmap

TechniquesT1566.001 › AN0656

AN0656 Analytic 0656

Linux · attack.mitre.org · ATT&CK Enterprise v19.2

<p>Phishing attachments executed on Linux systems are detected by linking email logs to file creation in mail directories and subsequent suspicious process execution. Look for unexpected binaries or scripts spawned from user mail directories and anomalous outbound network activity.</p>
Detects
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment
Part of
DET0236 Detection Strategy for Spearphishing Attachment across OS Platforms

Log sources and channels

Exactly as MITRE states them in x_mitre_log_source_references. Where a channel is vague, it is vague in the source; kevmap does not tidy it.

Log sourceChannelData component
Application:MailInbound email attachments logged from MTAs with suspicious metadataDC0038 Application Log Content
auditd:SYSCALLexecve: Execution of files saved in mail or download directoriesDC0032 Process Creation
NSM:FlowOutbound traffic from suspicious new processes post-attachment executionDC0078 Network Traffic Flow

Mutable elements

Parameters MITRE marks as environment-specific. These are the knobs you are expected to tune; they are why an analytic is not a rule.

FieldDescription
AttachmentStoragePathsMonitored directories for email attachments (e.g., /var/mail, ~/Maildir, ~/Downloads).
ScriptInterpretersList of interpreters to monitor when spawned by mail clients (e.g., bash, python, perl).

KEV CVEs whose mapped technique this analytic detects

CVEVendor / productState
CVE-2013-0640Adobe Reader and AcrobatMapped
CVE-2017-11292Adobe Flash PlayerMapped
CVE-2017-11882Microsoft OfficeMapped
CVE-2022-41033Microsoft Windows COM+ Event System ServiceMapped
CVE-2023-2868Barracuda Networks Email Security Gateway (ESG) ApplianceMapped
CVE-2025-04117-Zip 7-ZipMapped
CVE-2025-33053Microsoft WindowsMapped